Monthly Archives: October 2022

In Memory of Delanie Fekert & Urushi Madani (October 8, 2022)

. . . a Kenworth tow truck was headed northbound on I-93 in Boston.

At the same time, a Lexus SUV was traveling in front of the truck.

South of Exit 20, the Lexus slowed for unknown reasons and was rear-ended by the tow truck, according to Massachusetts State Police. . .

The two rear seat occupants of the Lexus, both former Quinnipiac students, were trapped inside the vehicle and were determined to be deceased on scene.

They have been identified as Delanie Fekert, 25, of Floral Park, N.Y., and Urushi Madani, 25, of North Andover. Two former Quinnipiac students dead after crash in Boston

Because the bottom of a truck is higher than the bumper of passenger vehicles, when there is a collision the smaller vehicle easily slides under the truck and the first point of impact is the windshield. Seatbelts, airbags, and car crumple zones do not function as intended in underride crashes —frontside, and rear — leaving passenger vehicle occupants vulnerable to life-threatening injuries.

Delanie Fekert & Urushi Madani, Precious Ones Gone Too Soon

See Underride Crash Memorials posted here and at #STOPunderrides Tweets. To add photos or more information on this story or to add other underride crashes to be remembered, send an email to underridemap@gmail.com. Please use this Interactive Underride Crash Map Crash Location Input Form to provide us with accurate information . (Note: the map is currently not online; but we would keep the information for future updating and to aid in underride advocacy efforts.)

How You Can Help

Support improving Underride Protection on trailers: Contact your legislators with this User-Friendly TAKE ACTION online tool.

Please sign this petition: Congress, Act Now To End Deadly Truck Underrides.

Note: In order to raise awareness and preserve the memories of underride victims — precious ones gone too soon — I have been writing memorial posts on what could potentially be underride crashes. I am not a crash reconstructionist, and I do not have all the facts on these crashes; but underride should be investigated as a potential factor in truck crash injuries and deaths.

We are asking that people send us crash reports for collisions with trucks which they suspect involved underride. Send them to marianne@annaleahmary.com. We will submit these as complaints to USDOT. Read more here: Launching a Campaign To Flood NHTSA With Underride Complaint Reports

In Memory of Cindy Flanagan (October 7, 2022)

The Georgia State Patrol has released the name of the driver killed in a two-vehicle crash Friday evening in Lula. 48-year-old Cindy Elaine Flanagan died when the Honda Accord she was driving crossed the centerline and struck an oncoming tractor-trailer head-on, troopers say. Woman killed in head-on collision with tractor-trailer in Lula

Because the bottom of a truck is higher than the bumper of passenger vehicles, when there is a collision the smaller vehicle easily slides under the truck and the first point of impact is the windshield. Seatbelts, airbags, and car crumple zones do not function as intended in underride crashes —frontside, and rear — leaving passenger vehicle occupants vulnerable to life-threatening injuries.

Cindy Flanagan, Precious One Gone Too Soon

See Underride Crash Memorials posted here and at #STOPunderrides Tweets. To add photos or more information on this story or to add other underride crashes to be remembered, send an email to underridemap@gmail.com. Please use this Interactive Underride Crash Map Crash Location Input Form to provide us with accurate information . (Note: the map is currently not online; but we would keep the information for future updating and to aid in underride advocacy efforts.)

How You Can Help

Support improving Underride Protection on trailers: Contact your legislators with this User-Friendly TAKE ACTION online tool.

Please sign this petition: Congress, Act Now To End Deadly Truck Underrides.

Note: In order to raise awareness and preserve the memories of underride victims — precious ones gone too soon — I have been writing memorial posts on what could potentially be underride crashes. I am not a crash reconstructionist, and I do not have all the facts on these crashes; but underride should be investigated as a potential factor in truck crash injuries and deaths.

We are asking that people send us crash reports for collisions with trucks which they suspect involved underride. Send them to marianne@annaleahmary.com. We will submit these as complaints to USDOT. Read more here: Launching a Campaign To Flood NHTSA With Underride Complaint Reports

Protecting Passenger Vehicles from Side Underride with Heavy Trucks (SAE publication)

At various times, members of the trucking industry have voiced doubt about the ability of side guards to function effectively in “real world” crash scenarios.

“We have yet to see evidence that side underride guards would be an effective safety countermeasure,”  American Trucking Associations   Vice President of Public Affairs and Press Secretary Sean McNally said. “Until these devices can be shown to be reliable outside the test track, we believe Congress and regulators should focus on reducing crashes by addressing aggressive and distracted driving and investing in existing, proven safety technologies, including emerging connected vehicle technology.

ATA also notes that trucking companies have opposed the legislation because it “promotes a solution that is neither data-driven nor proven to be effective in real-world highway settings,” and entails potentially “dangerous” and “unintended” consequences. Congress takes third swing at side underride bill

For this SAE research, Protecting Passenger Vehicles from Side Underride with Heavy Trucks, the authors carried out computer simulation in order to assess how side guards would operate in various conditions. According to Garrett Mattos, the principal author,

  • We simulated angles (0 degrees, 30, 60, and 90 degrees). 
  • We simulated sliding (as if on ice).
  • We simulated both stationary and moving truck. Slightly worse outcomes for moving truck vs stationary truck.

Garrett Mattos presented an overview of the research paper at the Side Guard Task Force Meeting on February 26, 2021. You can see his presentation at 1:46:21 on this YouTube Video:

ABSTRACT

Impacts between passenger vehicles and heavy vehicles are uniquely severe due to the aggressivity of the heavy vehicles; a function of the difference in their geometry and mass. Side crashes with heavy vehicles are a particularly severe crash type due to the mismatch in bumper/structure height that often results in underride and extensive intrusion of the passenger compartment. Underride occurs when a portion of one vehicle, usually the smaller vehicle, moves under another, rendering many of the passenger vehicle safety systems ineffective.

Heavy vehicles in the US, including single-unit trucks, truck tractors, semi-trailers, and full trailers, are currently not required to have side underride protection devices. The NTSB, among other groups, has recommended that side underride performance standards be developed and that heavy vehicles be equipped with side underride protection systems that meet those standards.

The work presented used virtual testing to evaluate the relative performance of example side underride devices compared with a baseline. Crash test results were utilized for validation purposes. A tractor-trailer, with and without side impact underride protection, was impacted by a passenger car and SUV under a range of impact conditions. Passenger vehicle intrusion metrics were calculated to provide an indication of relative risk for each impact condition. The results can support the development of side underride protection recommended practices.

DISCUSSION

The results of the analysis indicate that available side underride guards are effective at reducing passenger compartment intrusion (PCI) substantially in what are often fatal side underride crashes. Nearly all passenger compartment intrusion above the beltline was mitigated other than in the purely lateral impact conditions. When intrusion did extend above the beltline, e.g. in the purely lateral sliding condition, the amount of PCI was similar to the intrusion generated in a 56 km/h side impact of a 5-star rated vehicle. Further, the average amount of PCI in the above tests was similar to the amount resulting from small overlap tests of the same vehicle. These results demonstrate that an underride guard can provide a sufficient reaction surface to allow for the vehicle’s passive and active safety systems to protect the occupant. The underride guard also causes the location of PCI to move from near the occupant’s head and torso to the lower extremities which reduces the likelihood of serious or fatal injury.

In general, the results suggest that impacts with a moving truck/trailer combination are more severe than when the truck is stationary. The added velocity of the truck/trailer combination results in greater intrusion of the bullet vehicle firewall as well as slightly higher peak accelerations. Impact severity was also increased when the size of the gap between the end of the underride guard and the rear tires was increased. The increased gap size allowed the bullet vehicle to interact more with the rear tires. In the impacts with a large gap the trailer tires very nearly engaged the driver side door. These results can help to define a comprehensive test plan that can be used to assess the performance of an underride guard.

The acceleration pulses for all impacts were within the range of frontal and side impact crash test pulses generated in similar tests of vehicles that exhibit 5-star safety ratings. This indicates that these impacts were all survivable. The most severe impact scenario was a 56 km/h sideways slide into the trailer with an underride guard.

As shown, there is an 80% or greater reduction in PCI for impacts with an underride guard compared to the baseline condition. Additionally, the location of PCI in the underride guard impacts was generally found to be at the outer firewall area rather than at or above the belt line as in the baseline case. Reducing the PCI and moving the location of PCI away from the occupant’s head and torso both significantly reduce the likelihood of serious injury. No adverse effects were observed as a result of the underride guard.

These results indicate that tests used to evaluate the performance of underride guards should incorporate a moving truck/trailer combination as this was found to increase the severity of the impact. Additionally, the location and size of gaps between an underride guard and the trailer tires and/or landing gear should also be considered as this was found to affect the results. The results demonstrate, along with other work in the literature, that Finite Element analysis can enhance physical tests to expand the number of impact scenarios in a cost-effective and time-efficient manner. While additional impact conditions and test cases can be analyzed, the results are expected to further demonstrate the importance of trailer side underride guards in reducing passenger compartment intrusion under these crash conditions.

Side underride guards integrated into the trailer structure may further enhance the safety benefits associated with preventing trailer underride and limit added weight. Exploration of these design alternatives should be explored in the future in conjunction with additional crash vehicles and configurations.

In Memory of Chassity Hogan (October 7, 2022)

A Cobb County woman died early Friday morning after she drove the wrong way on I-75 and crashed head-on into a tractor-trailer, officials said.

Chassity Hogan, 30, of Mableton, was identified as the driver of a white 2014 Hyundai Elantra that was traveling south in the northbound lanes of I-75, Cobb police said in a news release. Hogan was pronounced dead at the scene, but the truck driver was not hurt. Cobb woman killed in wrong-way crash with tractor-trailer on interstate

Because the bottom of a truck is higher than the bumper of passenger vehicles, when there is a collision the smaller vehicle easily slides under the truck and the first point of impact is the windshield. Seatbelts, airbags, and car crumple zones do not function as intended in underride crashes —frontside, and rear — leaving passenger vehicle occupants vulnerable to life-threatening injuries.

Chassity Hogan, Precious One Gone Too Soon

See Underride Crash Memorials posted here and at #STOPunderrides Tweets. To add photos or more information on this story or to add other underride crashes to be remembered, send an email to underridemap@gmail.com. Please use this Interactive Underride Crash Map Crash Location Input Form to provide us with accurate information . (Note: the map is currently not online; but we would keep the information for future updating and to aid in underride advocacy efforts.)

How You Can Help

Support improving Underride Protection on trailers: Contact your legislators with this User-Friendly TAKE ACTION online tool.

Please sign this petition: Congress, Act Now To End Deadly Truck Underrides.

Note: In order to raise awareness and preserve the memories of underride victims — precious ones gone too soon — I have been writing memorial posts on what could potentially be underride crashes. I am not a crash reconstructionist, and I do not have all the facts on these crashes; but underride should be investigated as a potential factor in truck crash injuries and deaths.

We are asking that people send us crash reports for collisions with trucks which they suspect involved underride. Send them to marianne@annaleahmary.com. We will submit these as complaints to USDOT. Read more here: Launching a Campaign To Flood NHTSA With Underride Complaint Reports

In Memory of Brendan Torres & Curtis Brown (October 4, 2022)

According to an announcement from the Dalhart Volunteer Fire Department, Firefighter Brendan Torres, 19, and Fire Chief Curtis Brown, 51, were involved in a crash with a semi late last night while returning from a call earlier that night.

Reports state that on Oct. 4, at 8:40 p.m., DPS Troopers responded to a call about a head-on collision involving a Dalhart Volunteer Fire Department vehicle and a truck tractor towing a semi-trailer on US 54. Dalhart Fire Chief, Firefighter dead after crash with semi in Dallam County

Because the bottom of a truck is higher than the bumper of passenger vehicles, when there is a collision the smaller vehicle easily slides under the truck and the first point of impact is the windshield. Seatbelts, airbags, and car crumple zones do not function as intended in underride crashes —frontside, and rear — leaving passenger vehicle occupants vulnerable to life-threatening injuries.

Brendan Torres & Curtis Brown, Precious Ones Gone Too Soon

See Underride Crash Memorials posted here and at #STOPunderrides Tweets. To add photos or more information on this story or to add other underride crashes to be remembered, send an email to underridemap@gmail.com. Please use this Interactive Underride Crash Map Crash Location Input Form to provide us with accurate information . (Note: the map is currently not online; but we would keep the information for future updating and to aid in underride advocacy efforts.)

How You Can Help

Support improving Underride Protection on trailers: Contact your legislators with this User-Friendly TAKE ACTION online tool.

Please sign this petition: Congress, Act Now To End Deadly Truck Underrides.

Note: In order to raise awareness and preserve the memories of underride victims — precious ones gone too soon — I have been writing memorial posts on what could potentially be underride crashes. I am not a crash reconstructionist, and I do not have all the facts on these crashes; but underride should be investigated as a potential factor in truck crash injuries and deaths.

We are asking that people send us crash reports for collisions with trucks which they suspect involved underride. Send them to marianne@annaleahmary.com. We will submit these as complaints to USDOT. Read more here: Launching a Campaign To Flood NHTSA With Underride Complaint Reports

In Memory of Angela & Joseph Oehmen (October 4, 2022)

A passenger vehicle was travelling eastbound on US 30 when her vehicle struck the rear of the trailer.

Starke County EMS arrived and advised that two occupants of the passenger vehicle were deceased. A second juvenile was injured and transported to a hospital for treatment.

Police say Angela J. Oehmen, 36, of Wanatah and her son, Joseph I. Oehmen, 14, both died in the crash. The second juvenile is also Angela’s child. Semi-tractor trailer separates on U.S. 30 in LaPorte, mother and son die in crash

Because the bottom of a truck is higher than the bumper of passenger vehicles, when there is a collision the smaller vehicle easily slides under the truck and the first point of impact is the windshield. Seatbelts, airbags, and car crumple zones do not function as intended in underride crashes —frontside, and rear — leaving passenger vehicle occupants vulnerable to life-threatening injuries.

Angela & Joseph Oehmen, Precious Ones Gone Too Soon

See Underride Crash Memorials posted here and at #STOPunderrides Tweets. To add photos or more information on this story or to add other underride crashes to be remembered, send an email to underridemap@gmail.com. Please use this Interactive Underride Crash Map Crash Location Input Form to provide us with accurate information . (Note: the map is currently not online; but we would keep the information for future updating and to aid in underride advocacy efforts.)

How You Can Help

Support improving Underride Protection on trailers: Contact your legislators with this User-Friendly TAKE ACTION online tool.

Please sign this petition: Congress, Act Now To End Deadly Truck Underrides.

Note: In order to raise awareness and preserve the memories of underride victims — precious ones gone too soon — I have been writing memorial posts on what could potentially be underride crashes. I am not a crash reconstructionist, and I do not have all the facts on these crashes; but underride should be investigated as a potential factor in truck crash injuries and deaths.

We are asking that people send us crash reports for collisions with trucks which they suspect involved underride. Send them to marianne@annaleahmary.com. We will submit these as complaints to USDOT. Read more here: Launching a Campaign To Flood NHTSA With Underride Complaint Reports

Partners in the STOP Underrides Crash Test Tour

We are thankful for The Law Firm for Truck Safety, who graciously offered to match all donations up to $25,000 for the STOP Underrides Crash Test Tour. We welcome contributions of any size and wish to recognize all of our Business Partners and TEAM Underride Partners here.

Note: This is a work in progress; partners will be added as they join — although I might fall behind in getting them recorded! If you don’t see your name, or don’t receive a receipt, please let me know at marianne@annaleahmary.com.

How You Can Help TEAM Underride:

  • Contact us at marianne@annaleahmary.com, if you would like to become involved in planning and/or participating in the Tour.
  • For instructions on how you can donate to AnnaLeah & Mary for Truck Safety, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization, contact us at: marianne@annaleahmary.com.
  • Donations can also be made on Facebook HERE.

Business Partners

Learn about the companies that have donated expertise, facilities, financial support,  and materials to this project for the saving of many lives.

      Academy of Truck Accident Attorneys       

 Maverick MetalWorks    AngelWingSkirts.com    TrailerGuards.com   

  Institute for Safer Trucking         StopUnderrides.org      Swenson & Shelley, PLLC

TEAM Underride Partners

Lois Durso-Hawkins and Mark Hawkins

In Loving Memory of Roya Sadigh

Aaron Kiefer

Trista Jean

Peggy Kiefer

Anthony Mastriano

Daniel Michel

Reshard Alexander

STOP Underrides Crash Test Tour

AnnaLeah & Mary for Truck Safety (ALMFTS) is collaborating with State Highway Patrols & safety groups to demonstrate engineering solutions at 2-day Underride Crash Test Events in at least 4 regions of the U.S.

Each Regional Event will include multiple crash tests — including one with & one without a side guard — as well as a keynote speaker & panel discussion to educate first responders, crash investigators, insurers, regulators, & the trucking industry on the deadly underride problem and solutions.

Organizers:

The STOP Underrides Crash Test Tour is a collaborative TEAM Underride effort of ALMFTSStopUnderrides.orgTrailerGuards.comAngelWingSkirts.comInstitute for Safer TruckingThe Law Firm for Truck Safety, and many other organizations and individuals, including families of underride victims. Go, Team, Go!

Crash Test Tour Event Sites:

As plans develop, information will be provided here on the schedule and locations where Crash Test Events will take place during 2023. Potential sites under consideration include Florida, Georgia, Massachusetts, South Carolina, Indiana, New York, and New Mexico. Subject to change.

Donors:

We are thankful for The Law Firm for Truck Safety, who graciously offered to match all donations up to $25,000. They were later joined by the Academy of Trucking Accident Attorneys (ATAA), who have added another $25,000 to our matching challenge. We welcome contributions of any size and wish to recognize all of our Business Partners and TEAM Underride Partners here.

How You Can Help TEAM Underride:

  • Contact us at marianne@annaleahmary.com, if you would like to become involved in planning and/or participating in the Tour.
  • For instructions on how you can donate to AnnaLeah & Mary for Truck Safety, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization, contact us at: marianne@annaleahmary.com.
  • Donations can also be made on Facebook HERE.

STOP Underrides Crash Test Tour – Demonstrating Solutions:

Many Underride Stories – Tip of the Iceberg – Precious Loved Ones, Gone Too Soon:

One Underride Story: